September 19, 2012

Designs and decisions: The creation of informal measures for assessing speech production in children

Today Nicole Limbrick submitted her thesis as part of her Bachelor of Health Science (Speech Pathology) (Honours) degree at Charles Sturt University. Jane McCormack and I have really enjoyed supervising her, and have been very proud that already she has presented her work at the Speech Pathology Australia National Conference and submitted her work for consideration in an international journal.

Nicole Limbrick, Jane McCormack and the honours thesis!
Here is the title and abstract of her thesis:

Designs and decisions: The creation of informal measures for assessing speech production in children
Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) frequently assess children’s speech to diagnose and identify areas of difficulty, then determine appropriate intervention goals. Formal measures are available for assessment; however, many SLPs use informal measures within clinical practice. The purpose of this two-part mixed methods study was to describe and explore the creation of informal measures for the assessment of children’s speech. Study 1 involved a systematic review of 39 informal measures identified via journal database and internet searches, scanning of reference lists, and submission by SLPs and researchers. The measures were reviewed in terms of their conceptualisation (purpose and scope) and operationalisation (evaluation and validation). Common conceptual features included assessment of consonant singletons, single word sampling, computer format, and picture-naming to elicit target sounds. Few measures provided information addressing the operational criteria. Study 2 involved an inductive thematic analysis of journal entries from eight creators of informal measures that explored key considerations in the conceptualisation of these measures. Informal measures were created due to the absence of measures which were culturally appropriate and sufficiently comprehensive, as well as a desire to incorporate technology. Considerations in the creation of informal measures included the engagement of children and the measure’s useability. Informal measures reviewed in study 1 largely reflected the considerations described by creators in study 2. Informal measures featured innovative ideas which could be incorporated in future test development.